ไทยไทย▼
造成 สาเหตุ, ก่อให้เกิด
Stroke order
造成 is written in 16 strokes across 2 characters.

- 造 — 10 strokes
- 成 — 6 strokes
Related words
造成 is pronounced zàochéng and means “สาเหตุ, ก่อให้เกิด”. HSK 5 places it in the Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi, the standardised measure of Chinese proficiency. There is a real difference between having seen 造成 and being able to use it, and cramming a list flatters the first while doing little for the second. LexiTrail shows you the word again at the point your recall of it is about to lapse.